Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding

Department of Animal Genetics & Breeding

Bihar Veterinary College, Patna – 14, Bihar, India

About the Department

The Department of Animal Breeding & Genetics came into existence in 1950. Earlier, it was one of the constituent units of the Animal Husbandry Department, the major department of the college, which included Animal Breeding & Genetics, Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition. After implementation of the Minimum Standard of Veterinary Education under the Veterinary Council of India Act, 1984, the department's name became Animal Genetics & Breeding in 2016.

Since its inception, the department has been actively engaged in teaching, research and extension. With the initiation of the B.V.Sc. & A.H. degree programme at Bihar Veterinary College, Patna, in 1950, the department taught the basic principles of genetics and animal breeding according to the syllabus framed by its professors and scientists.

With the establishment of Rajendra Agriculture University at Pusa in 1971, Bihar Veterinary College, Patna, became a constituent college of that university, and the undergraduate curriculum was introduced according to the ICAR syllabus. Since implementation of the Minimum Standard of Veterinary Education at BVC, Patna, in 1997, the department has taught undergraduate courses according to the VCI syllabus. Computer Application was also added.

The postgraduate programme in Animal Genetics & Breeding was introduced in 1960. The first M.V.Sc. degree was awarded to Dr. R. J. Prasad in 1962, and the first Ph.D. degree was awarded to Dr. R. L. Singh in 1973.

Besides teaching, the department has undertaken various ICAR research projects, including estimation of chromosome numbers and karyotyping in cattle. It was actively engaged in the progeny testing programme of the Tharparkar herd maintained at Bihar Veterinary College, Patna.

Currently, the department is involved in characterization of Animal Genetic Resources of Bihar, genetic improvement of poultry, molecular genetics of disease resistance, transcriptomics and bioinformatic analyses.

Department scientists also provide extension services to livestock farmers through Kisan Melas and Animal Health Camps organized by the college and university, supporting genetic improvement of cattle in Bihar through crossbreeding and grading-up programmes.

Major Areas of Focus:
Animal Genetic Resources, Animal Breeding, Population and Quantitative Genetics, Molecular Genetics, Poultry Breeding, Disease Resistance, Transcriptomics and Bioinformatics.

Faculty Members

Facilities

01
Computer-cum-Statistics Laboratory
02
Molecular Genetics Laboratory
03
Bioinformatics Analysis Facility

Academic Activities

U.G. Courses (As per VCI)

Course Code Course Title Credit Hours
Animal Genetics and Breeding (AGB)
AGB UNIT-1 Biostatistics & Computer Application 3+1
AGB UNIT-2 Principles of Animal and Population Genetics —
AGB UNIT-3 Principles of Animal Breeding —

M.V.Sc. Courses (As per ICAR)

Course Code Course Title Credit Hours
AGB 601Animal Cytogenetics and Immunogenetics I2+1
AGB 602Molecular Genetics I2+1
AGB 603Population and Quantitative Genetics2+1
AGB 604Selection Method and Breeding Systems2+1
AGB 605Biometrical Genetics I2+1
AGB 606Conservation of Animal Genetic Resources2+0
AGB 607Cattle and Buffalo Breeding2+1
AGB 608Sheep and Goat Breeding2+0
AGB 609Poultry Breeding2+1
AGB 610Laboratory Animal and Rabbit Breeding2+0
AGB 611Swine Breeding1+0
AGB 612Pet Animal Breeding (Dogs and Cats)1+0
AGB 613Wild Animal Genetics and Breeding1+0
AGB 614Equine Breeding1+0
AGB 615Camel Breeding1+0
AGB 616Yak and Mithun Breeding1+0
AGB 617Statistical Methods in Animal Breeding2+1
AGB 691Seminar1+0
AGB 699Research30

Ph.D. Courses (As per ICAR)

Course Code Course Title Credit Hours
AGB 701Molecular Genetics II2+0
AGB 702Trends in Animal Breeding2+0
AGB 703Biometrical Genetics II2+1
AGB 704Advances in Selection Methodology2+1
AGB 705Bioinformatics in Animal Breeding1+1
AGB 706Animal Cytogenetics and Immunogenetics II2+0
AGB 707Statistical Software in Animal Breeding1+1
AGB 791Seminar I1+0
AGB 792Seminar II1+0
AGB 799Research75

Research Activities

Completed Research Projects

Sl. No. Title of the Project Duration Funding Agency PI / Co-PIs
1 Network Project of AnGR on “Survey and characterization of Bachaur Breed of cattle in Bihar”. 3 Years NBAGR (ICAR) PI: Dr. S. R. Singh
Co-PI: Dr. K. G. Mandal
2 Non-plan Project on “Development of Breed Descriptors for Shahabadi cattle and Diara buffalo in their native tracts”. 3 Years BAU, Sabour / Bihar Animal Sciences University PI: Dr. K. G. Mandal
Co-PI: Dr. Birendra Kumar
3 DNA Polymorphism of MHC DRB3 gene in Crossbred and purebred Cattle in their native tract. 3 Years BAU, Sabour PI: Dr. Birendra Kumar
Co-PI: Dr. K. G. Mandal
4 Study on DNA polymorphism at Fec B gene and its association with litter size trait of Local Goats in Bihar. 2 Years BAU, Sabour PI: Dr. R. K. Singh
Co-PIs: Dr. S. B. Verma, Dr. K. G. Mandal, Dr. Birendra Kumar
5 Phenotypic and Genetic Characterization of Goats of West Champaran, Bihar. 2 Years; 2023–2025 Bihar Animal Sciences University, Patna PI: Dr. R. K. Singh
6 Detection of polymorphism in MHC class II genes and their association with theileriosis in cattle. 2 Years; 2023–2025 Bihar Animal Sciences University, Patna PI: Dr. Soni Kumari

Ongoing Research Projects

Externally Funded Projects

Sl. No. Title of the Project Duration Funding Agency PI
01 Network Project on Animal Genetics Resources 2023 onwards ICAR-NBAGR, Karnal Dr. J. P. Gupta
02 AICRP on Poultry Breeding (AICRP-PB) 2026 onwards ICAR-DPR, Hyderabad Dr. J. P. Gupta

Bihar Animal Sciences University (BASU) Funded Project

Sl. No. Title of the Project Duration Funding Agency PI
01 Comparative global gene expression profile of interaction of host against natural infection of Theileria in crossbred and indigenous cattle. 3 Years; 2023–2026 Institutional Research Project Dr. J. P. Gupta
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